DESCRIPTION
Georgia, the country, is situated in the Caucuses region, making this nation both European and Asian. Bordering with the Russian Federation, Azerbaijan, Armenia and Turkey, this is 120th largest country in the world and houses the 112th largest population, with around 4.7 million people living here. Georgia is a country of great scenic beauty, with ancient history and culture being the main attractions. Tbilisi is the capital and largest city, which is most visited for its combination of historical and modern architecture. Sites like Freedom Square, Liberty Monument and the Sameba Cathedral are most popular. One of the country’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites is the ancient city of Mtskheta where travelers will find one of the most sacred places in the country, plus scenic views from Jvari Monastery. Tourists looking for a relaxing beach destination should try Batumi, on the Black Sea coast, which has beaches plus other attractions such as the Batumi Botanical Garden. Georgia is in the Northern Hemisphere and has a varied climate because of its location. The lowlands, along the Black Sea, are subtropical with high humidity and high rainfall, whereas the mountains are cooler and dryer. The language spoken here is Georgian and travelers will use the Lari as currency.